SPEECH OR
LANGUAGE
Speech and language disorders include defects of articulation, voice production
and rhythm, cleft palate speech, delayed speech development, disorders
associated with hearing impairments and impairment of language function.
HOW COMPUTERS HELP PERSONS WITH SPEECH AND LANGUAGE IMPAIRMENTS
A speech or language disorders is not a detriment to operating a computer.
Software and hardware may be modified to compensate a speech disability.
A speech synthesizer connected to a computer or incorporated into the software
can be used as training and teaching aids for the speech-impaired person or as
voice output for the non-vocal person.
For the nonocal or speech impaired person who also has mobility impairments, eye
tracking system, light sensors, alternate switches and alternate keyboard
devices may serve as communication aids and as, alternate input devices to the
computer.
Cognitive rehabilitation software identifies and treats cognitive deficits in
stroke and brain injured persons. This software concentrates on the detection
and retraining of language function such as perceptual deficits, memory,
categorization, sequencing and association.
IBM has provided funds to develop the Michigan Memory Series of software, a
series that will prove useful for children and students with leaning
disabilities, communication disorder, reading disorder, autism, mental
retardation and other problems. The program will be useful or adults with
stroke, closed head injury and other neurological problems. (For more
information, see the Michigan Memory Series listing in the product section of
the Speech and Language Guide.)
Input devices that are self contained, portable communication aids may be used
by the speech impaired or non-vocal person when a computer is not conveniently
accessible. These electronic devices usually have associated synthesizers and
may be operated with switches if needed
Special computer programs have been developed to assist the speech or language
impaired person to develop adequate articulation or language skills. These
special programs assess disorders of speech or language and assist the speech-impaired
person to practice speech sound, using the computer as a listener to provide
objective feedback on the quality or repetition.
This Page is still under construction.
Adaptive Hardware and Software Index
for Speech and Language Impairments
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